Technology and chemistry

Technology and chemistry

We see the presence of chemistry in everything and everywhere. From the air we breathe and the water we drink to the products and technologies we use every day, even our body tissues and their health owe much to chemistry. Innovation in chemistry has brought numerous economic and social benefits: a longer and healthier life due to advances in medical science; Improving living standards due to chemical fertilizers used in the production of products and chemicals used in water treatment; And instant access to information anywhere, anytime, anywhere, thanks to smartphones and other smart devices, are just some of the benefits of chemistry innovation.

Necessity of having chemistry to have innovative products are improving the world around us, making our lives healthier, safer, more sustainable and more productive.

Chemistry in our daily lives

Through chemistry, the basic building blocks of the earth, such as carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, have become the materials that contributed to a revolution in human life. The petrochemical and chemical industries turn hundreds of millions of tons of natural raw materials into products that we use in our daily lives. Below is a short list of some of these products that have transformed human life through chemistry.

The value of the chemicals used to make a typical car is more than $ 3,000. About 340 pounds of plastic and polymer compounds and more than 280 pounds of rubber, textiles and paint have been used to build a typical car. From urethane foam used in car seats to nylon airbags to windshield wipers used in windshields, the performance and safety of a car depends on the thousands of petrochemical and chemical products used in its construction. Flexible steel used in many automatic applications, plastics and polymer composites usually make up 50% of the volume of light vehicles but only 10% of their weight, which makes cars lighter. Become wet and therefore reduce their fuel consumption.

Chemistry helps us to wear better and safer clothes. In the gym, at a construction site or at work, chemistry helps the workforce to be safe from less hazardous and toxic substances and to be more resistant to potential impacts; Materials such as lead and asbestos have this effect. Helmets are made of heavy polyethylene or other resins. Polyurethane coated fabrics are durable and anti-wear; Nanotechnology allows garments to be stain-resistant, and UV-resistant materials prevent sun damage to the skin, as well as consider the antibacterial properties of fabrics as much as they can. Assist in the cleanliness of clothing.

An analysis by the US Department of Energy shows that for every 10 percent weight loss, 6 to 8 percent will be saved on fuel consumption. So not only does the petrochemical industry help build better and safer cars, it also offers solutions that improve sustainability beside that Durable fibers made from aromatic polyamides are used to make bulletproof vests. So thanks to chemistry, while we wear cleaner and better clothes, we are safer and even more fragrant.